Okay, picture this: you've got 10 SOL sitting in your Phantom wallet, just chilling after that last pump. SOL's at like $200, network's buzzing, but it's not doing jack for you. You're thinking, "Man, why not make it work harder?" That's where I come in. I've been farming Solana yields for years-started with basic staking, now I'm looping LSTs like a pro. The thing is, SOL yield isn't some get rich quick meme. It's steady if you play smart. Today, I'm breaking down 7 proven strategies that actually work. No fluff. We'll hit low risk stuff first, ramp up to the spicy ones. Ready? Let's go earn.
Staking's the easiest. Delegate your SOL to a validator, snag 6-7% APY base rewards. No lockups, super low risk. Why does this matter? It's passive-set it and forget it while you sleep.
In my experience, Marinade or Jito crush it here. Marinade's hitting 9.39% lately, Jito around 7.5% with MEV boosts. But subtract Solana's 6% inflation for real yields: like 3-4% net. Solid for beginners.
Potential snag? Slashing if validator screws up-rare, under 0.1% chance. Solution: diversify across 3-5 validators. I've staked 50 SOL this way for months, pocketed 3.2 SOL last year. Easy money.
Now, level up. Swap SOL for LSTs like JitoSOL, mSOL, or JupSOL. You get staking yield plus liquidity-trade 'em, LP 'em, whatever. JitoSOL's base at 7.5%, mSOL 8.12%, JupSOL 8%. Pretty much staking on steroids.
Here's the kicker: LSTs trade at a slight premium or discount to SOL, but they converge. I've held JitoSOL through dips-no issues.
What's next? Pair this with lending. Deposit LSTs on Kamino-add 0.04% on JitoSOL main vault. Lowkey, but stacks up. Risk? Depeg if Solana tanks hard. Happened once in '22-recovered fast.
Lending's simple: supply SOL/USDC/LSTs to protocols, borrowers pay you interest. Drift gives 3-4% on USDC, Kamino pushes PYUSD to 7-8.5% in vaults. For SOL? Expect 5-9% depending on demand.
I usually lend half my stack on Save (old Solend) or Drift. Rates float-check defillama.com for live APYs. Stable, beats staking slightly.
| Platform | Asset | Current Yield | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kamino | USDC/PYUSD | 7-8.5% | Low |
| Drift | USDC | 3-4% | Low |
| Save | SOL/LSTs | 5-9% | Medium |
Steps? Connect wallet to Kamino.fi, approve SOL, supply. Borrowers overcollateralize, so defaults rare post FTX. Issue: Liquidation cascades if market nukes. Fix: Keep health factor >1.5x. I've lent 20 SOL at 6.2% avg-compounded to 1.4 extra SOL in 6 months.
LPing SOL/LST pairs on Orca or Raydium. Provide liquidity, earn 0.1-0.3% swap fees + farming tokens. jupSOL SOL pool? 13%+ estimated on tight ranges.
Look, full range is safe but low yield (0.002% daily). Tighten to 1-5% around current price for 10x boost. Volume's-SOL pairs crush it.
In my experience, LP 10% of portfolio max. Harvest rewards weekly to avoid gas waste (~0.0001 SOL/tx). Sound familiar? Yeah, it's like set it and check it.
Kamino's my daily driver. Auto compounds LSTs/stablecoins. JupSOL leveraged vault? 14.7%. mSOL? 14.5%. Just deposit, they handle LP/looping.
No lists here-it's dead simple. Wallet to app.kamino.finance, pick vault (main or leveraged), deposit LST. Yields: base staking + DeFi fees. Leveraged amps it but risks liquidation if SOL drops 20% fast.
Pro tip: Start main vault. I've got 15 JitoSOL there-0.04% extra on 7.5% base. Total ~8%. Scaled to leveraged once comfy. Fees negligible, 0.1% mgmt max. Downside? Smart contract bugs. Kamino's audited, battle tested.
Why Kamino over others? One click automation. Saved me hours.
Looping's where yields explode. Deposit SOL to Kamino/Solend, borrow stablecoin against it (60% LTV), redeposit. Repeat 3x-effective yield triples, but risk scales too.
Example: 10 SOL deposit at 7% yield. Borrow 6 USDC, redeposit. Now earning on 16 effective. Hits 15-20% APY. But if SOL -30%, liquidation city.
I loop conservatively, max 2x. Netted 22% on 5 SOL last quarter. Issue: Borrowing rates spike (up to 10%). Solution: Delta neutral hedge-short futures on Drift. Advanced, but caps downside.
Last one's pro level. Go long SOL staking/LP, short equivalent via perps or borrows. Delta zero-price doesn't matter, just collect fees/incentives.
Deposit SOL to Kamino (earn 8%), borrow synth SOL on Drift, stake borrowed. Or LP jupSOL SOL tight, short SOL perps. Yields 10-18% market neutral.
Steps:
Costs: 0.1% funding, slippage. I've run this 3 months-12.5% APY, no price stress. Pitfall? Basis risk if perps depeg. Fix: Roll positions daily.
Honestly, this changed my game. Stable cashflow while SOL moons or dumps.
One more thing-across all these, diversify. 20% staking, 20% lending, 30% LP/vaults, 20% looping, 10% neutral. Track on DeFiLlama or Dune. Harvest often for compounding-turns 8% to 8.5% real quick. Risks? Smart contracts (use audited like Kamino), IL (tight ranges), liquidation (alerts!). Start small, like 1 SOL per strat.